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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
97
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0