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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0