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206.0 Aluminum vs. Grade M30H Nickel

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0