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206.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Shear Strength, MPa 260
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0