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206.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 690

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 260
420 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0