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206.0 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 260
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5