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206.0 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
90
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5