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206.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 3

206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
86
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88 to 210
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 440
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 49
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270 to 840
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0