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206.0-T4 Aluminum vs. 6014-T4 Aluminum

Both 206.0-T4 aluminum and 6014-T4 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T4 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T4 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014-T4 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 88
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
46
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15