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206.0-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

206.0-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 206.0-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 8.9
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 260
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 95.3
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 4.2 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.35
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3