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213.0 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
86 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15