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213.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15