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213.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
6.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
49
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
28 to 30
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0