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213.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2