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213.0 Aluminum vs. CC140C Copper

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0