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213.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010