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213.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 3.2
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
4.5 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
49.2 to 60.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0