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213.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0