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213.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4