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213.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3