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213.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0