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213.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 30

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0