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213.0 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2