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213.0 Aluminum vs. C69400 Brass

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5