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213.0 Aluminum vs. N06985 Nickel

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0