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224.0 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15