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224.0 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
86 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
9.0 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15