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224.0 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15