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224.0 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants