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224.0 Aluminum vs. 772.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and 772.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 772.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
6.3 to 8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
94 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
16 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
350 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
25 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
91.2 to 93.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15