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224.0 Aluminum vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Both 224.0 aluminum and A201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1