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224.0 Aluminum vs. Class 1 Tungsten

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
250
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
90
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
10