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224.0 Aluminum vs. CR015A Copper

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR015A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR015A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
99.883 to 99.939
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.060 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0