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224.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010