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224.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
16