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224.0 Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3