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224.0 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5