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224.0 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
26
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5