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224.0 Aluminum vs. C66900 Brass

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
11.5 to 12.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2