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224.0 Aluminum vs. C68300 Brass

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5