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224.0 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5