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224.0 Aluminum vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5