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224.0 Aluminum vs. C84800 Brass

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
27
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7