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224.0 Aluminum vs. C92500 Bronze

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
85 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7