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224.0 Aluminum vs. R56406 Titanium

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0