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224.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 2

224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 10
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86 to 120
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 420
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 330
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 35
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 770
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 38
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 41
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0