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224.0-T7 Aluminum vs. 333.0-T7 Aluminum

Both 224.0-T7 aluminum and 333.0-T7 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7 temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 224.0-T7 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0-T7 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 86
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93 to 95.2
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 4.5 to 5.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5