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238.0 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050