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238.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0