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238.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Both 238.0 aluminum and EN AC-44000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 238.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 67
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.4
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1040
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.9 to 84.9
87.1 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.6 to 4.4
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1